Bunions and How They Affect Foot Structure

A bunion is a bony deformity that develops at the base of the big toe. The top of the toe points toward the smaller toes and the joint shifts outward. This structural change can lead to pain, inflammation, swelling, and difficulty wearing certain shoes. The misalignment may worsen and affect overall foot function. Causes include inherited foot structure, improper footwear, and abnormal pressure on the joint. Risk factors involve tight shoes, prolonged standing, and certain foot mechanics. A podiatrist can assess the severity of the bunion, recommend supportive footwear, provide custom orthotics, and suggest treatment to relieve discomfort and slow progression. If you have a bunion, it is suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can help you to manage this condition.

If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact Jeffrey Rosenblatt, DPM of New York. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.

Causes

  • Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
  • Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development

Symptoms

  • Redness and inflammation
  • Pain and tenderness
  • Callus or corns on the bump
  • Restricted motion in the big toe

In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Brooklyn, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Athlete’s Foot and the Role of a Podiatrist

Athlete’s foot is a fungal infection that affects the upper layer of skin on the foot. It often begins between the toes and can spread if not treated properly. Symptoms include white patches, itching, cracked skin, and discomfort that can become painful over time. This condition is commonly caused by wearing tight shoes that trap moisture and by exposure to warm and moist environments, such as locker rooms or public showers. Risk factors include excessive sweating, poor foot hygiene, and prolonged use of damp footwear. A podiatrist can help by diagnosing the infection, providing effective treatment, and offering guidance on prevention. If you notice signs of athlete’s foot, it is suggested that you consult  a podiatrist who can offer relief and treatment solutions, which may include prescribed medication.

Broken ankles need immediate treatment. If you are seeking treatment, contact Jeffrey Rosenblatt, DPM from New York. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet. 

Broken Ankles
A broken ankle is experienced when a person fractures their tibia or fibula in the lower leg and ankle area. Both of these bones are attached at the bottom of the leg and combine to form what we know to be our ankle.

When a physician is referring to a break of the ankle, he or she is usually referring to a break in the area where the tibia and fibula are joined to create our ankle joint. Ankles are more prone to fractures because the ankle is an area that suffers a lot of pressure and stress. There are some obvious signs when a person experiences a fractured ankle, and the following symptoms may be present.

Symptoms of a Fractured Ankle

  • Excessive pain when the area is touched or when any pressure is placed on the ankle
  • Swelling around the area
  • Bruising of the area
  • Area appears to be deformed

If you suspect an ankle fracture, it is recommended to seek treatment as soon as possible. The sooner you have your podiatrist diagnose the fracture, the quicker you’ll be on the way towards recovery.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Brooklyn, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Broken Ankle Causes, Differences, Symptoms and Treatments

How Podiatric Care Supports Limb Salvage

Limb salvage focuses on preserving a foot or leg when serious conditions threaten tissue health and function. Podiatric care plays a key role in this process, especially for individuals with diabetes, poor circulation, or chronic wounds. Early evaluation allows problems such as ulcers, infection, or pressure-related damage to be identified before they worsen. Treatment may include wound care, pressure relief, infection control, and improving blood flow, when possible. Careful monitoring and regular follow-up help track healing and prevent complications. In some cases, surgical procedures are used to remove damaged tissue or correct deformities that place the limb at risk. Education is also important, as patients need to learn how to protect their feet and recognize early warning signs. With a coordinated approach, many limbs can be preserved and function maintained. If you have a non-healing foot wound or signs of infection, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Diabetic Limb Salvage

Diabetic limb salvage can be an effective way in preventing the need for limb amputation. If you have a foot ulcer and diabetes, consult with Jeffrey Rosenblatt, DPM from New York. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Diabetic Limb Salvage?

Diabetic limb salvage is the attempt of saving a limb, such as the foot, that has an infected ulcer, from amputation. Podiatrists also try to make sure that there is enough function in the foot after the salvage that it is still usable. Those with diabetes experience poor blood circulation, which prevents proper healing of an ulcer. If the ulcer is left uncheck, it could become infected, which could result in the need for amputation.

Diabetes is the number one cause of non-traumatic amputations in the United States. Amputation has been found to lead to higher mortality rates. This translates into higher healthcare costs, and a reduced quality of life and mobility for amputees. Podiatrists have attempted to increase the prevalence of limb salvage in an attempt to solve these issues.

Diagnosis and Treatment

Limb salvage teams have grown in recent years that utilize a number of different treatments to save the infected limb. This includes podiatrists that specialize in wound care, rehabilitation, orthotics, and surgery. Through a combination of these methods, limb salvage has been found to be an effective treatment for infected limbs, and as an alternative to amputation. Podiatrists will first evaluate the potential for limb salvage and determine if the limb can be saved or must be amputated. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Brooklyn, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Small Growths Can Cause Big Discomfort

Plantar warts are growths that develop on the bottom of the foot due to a viral infection in the skin. They often appear as small, rough areas with tiny black dots and may feel tender when walking or standing. Unlike other warts, they can grow inward because of pressure from body weight, creating a sensation similar to stepping on a pebble. The virus thrives in warm, moist environments, so it is commonly spread in locker rooms, around pools, or shared surfaces. A podiatrist can identify plantar warts through examination and may gently trim the area to reduce pressure and confirm the diagnosis. Treatment options include topical medications, freezing, or other in-office procedures designed to remove the wart and reduce recurrence. Early care can help prevent spread and discomfort. If you have plantar warts, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist. 

Plantar warts can be very uncomfortable. If you need your feet checked, contact Jeffrey Rosenblatt, DPM from New York. Our doctor will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

About Plantar Warts

Plantar warts are the result of HPV, or human papillomavirus, getting into open wounds on the feet. They are mostly found on the heels or balls of the feet.

While plantar warts are generally harmless, those experiencing excessive pain or those suffering from diabetes or a compromised immune system require immediate medical care. Plantar warts are easily diagnosed, usually through scraping off a bit of rough skin or by getting a biopsy.

Symptoms

  • Lesions on the bottom of your feet, usually rough and grainy
  • Hard or thick callused spots
  • Wart seeds, which are small clotted blood vessels that look like little black spots
  • Pain, discomfort, or tenderness of your feet when walking or standing

Treatment

  • Freezing
  • Electric tool removal
  • Laser Treatment
  • Topical Creams (prescription only)
  • Over-the-counter medications

To help prevent developing plantar warts, avoid walking barefoot over abrasive surfaces that can cause cuts or wounds for HPV to get into. Avoiding direct contact with other warts, as well as not picking or rubbing existing warts, can help prevent the further spread of plantar warts. However, if you think you have developed plantar warts, speak to your podiatrist. He or she can diagnose the warts on your feet and recommend the appropriate treatment options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Brooklyn, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about All About Plantar Warts

We Can Treat Your Foot or Ankle Pain

Foot or ankle pain can negatively affect your day-to-day life and can occur due to several different conditions. Pain can also be an indicator of a more serious underlying condition, which is why you should seek professional help as soon as you notice any abnormalities in your feet.

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