Recognizing Toenail Fungus

Toenail fungus is a common infection that affects the nails of the feet. It develops when tiny living organisms called fungi enter the nail through small cracks in the nail or surrounding skin. These organisms grow best in warm, moist places, which makes the inside of shoes an ideal environment. Early signs of toenail fungus include yellow, white, or brown discoloration of the nail. The nail may also become thick, brittle, or crumbly. In some cases, the nail may begin to separate from the skin beneath it, which can cause discomfort when wearing shoes. Although the infection may start as a minor cosmetic concern, it can gradually worsen and affect more of the nail if it is not treated. A podiatrist is trained to identify toenail fungus and determine the severity of the infection. They can recommend medical treatments that target the infection and help restore nail health. If you notice changes in your toenails, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment.

For more information about treatment, contact Jeffrey Rosenblatt, DPM of New York. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Toenail Fungus Treatment

Toenail fungus is a condition that affects many people and can be especially hard to get rid of. Fortunately, there are several methods to go about treating and avoiding it.

Antifungals & Deterrence

Oral antifungal medicine has been shown to be effective in many cases. It is important to consult with a podiatrist to determine the proper regiment for you, or potentially explore other options.

Applying foot powder on the feet and shoes helps keep the feet free of moisture and sweat.

Sandals or open toed shoes – Wearing these will allow air movement and help keep feet dry. They also expose your feet to light, which fungus cannot tolerate. Socks with moisture wicking material also help as well.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Brooklyn, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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High Heels and Damage to the Feet

High heels may look stylish, but they can place heavy strain on the feet and the rest of the body. When the heel is lifted, body weight shifts forward onto the ball of the foot. This added pressure can lead to pain, bunions, curled toes, thickened skin, and burning sensations in the front of the foot. The higher the heel, the greater the stress. High heels also change posture. To stay balanced, the lower back arches more, the knees stay bent, and the calf muscles tighten. Over time, this unnatural position can cause soreness in the feet, knees, hips, and back. Walking in narrow heels can affect balance and increase the risk of ankle sprains or falls. Wearing high heels often may even change the shape of the foot. A podiatrist can examine your feet, identify damage caused by high heels, and provide treatment to relieve pain and prevent further problems. If you have foot pain after wearing high heels, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment.

High heels have a history of causing foot and ankle problems. If you have any concerns about your feet or ankles, contact Jeffrey Rosenblatt, DPM from New York. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Effects of High Heels on the Feet

High heels are popular shoes among women because of their many styles and societal appeal.  Despite this, high heels can still cause many health problems if worn too frequently.

Which Parts of My Body Will Be Affected by High Heels?

  • Ankle Joints
  • Achilles Tendon – May shorten and stiffen with prolonged wear
  • Balls of the Feet
  • Knees – Heels cause the knees to bend constantly, creating stress on them
  • Back – They decrease the spine’s ability to absorb shock, which may lead to back pain.  The vertebrae of the lower back may compress.

What Kinds of Foot Problems Can Develop from Wearing High Heels?

  • Corns
  • Calluses
  • Hammertoe
  • Bunions
  • Morton’s Neuroma
  • Plantar Fasciitis

How Can I Still Wear High Heels and Maintain Foot Health?

If you want to wear high heeled shoes, make sure that you are not wearing them every day, as this will help prevent long term physical problems.  Try wearing thicker heels as opposed to stilettos to distribute weight more evenly across the feet.  Always make sure you are wearing the proper shoes for the right occasion, such as sneakers for exercising.  If you walk to work, try carrying your heels with you and changing into them once you arrive at work.  Adding inserts to your heels can help cushion your feet and absorb shock. Full foot inserts or metatarsal pads are available. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Brooklyn, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Key Ideas in Modern Ankle Fracture Management

An ankle fracture is more than a broken bone. It affects how the ankle moves, bears weight, and stays stable. Treatment today focuses on restoring normal mechanics so the joint can function well long term. Fixing the back part of the ankle helps support the joint surface and improves overall stability. The syndesmosis, which connects the two lower leg bones, must be properly stabilized to keep the ankle aligned during walking. Repairing the deltoid ligament on the inner ankle may be needed when the joint remains unstable after bone repair. In some cases, the fibula on the outer ankle can be stabilized from the inside with a nail, which may reduce soft tissue disruption. Early, protected weightbearing is sometimes encouraged to promote healing and stiffness prevention. Because each fracture behaves differently, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for individualized treatment planning.

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When Sudden Joint Pain Signals Gout

Gout is a form of inflammatory arthritis that often affects the foot, most commonly the joint at the base of the big toe. It develops when uric acid builds up in the bloodstream and forms sharp crystals within the joint. An attack may begin suddenly, often at night, with intense pain, swelling, redness, and warmth. The joint can appear shiny, swollen, and extremely tender to the touch. Even the weight of a bedsheet may feel unbearable. Risk factors include a diet high in red meat or seafood, alcohol intake, dehydration, certain medications, and underlying medical conditions. Without proper care, repeated attacks can lead to joint damage and chronic discomfort. A podiatrist can diagnose gout through clinical evaluation and imaging or laboratory testing when needed. Treatment may include anti-inflammatory medication, guidance on dietary changes, supportive footwear, and strategies to reduce future flare ups. If you have gout, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.

Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact Jeffrey Rosenblatt, DPM from New York. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.

Symptoms

  • Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
  • Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
  • Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
  • Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility

Risk Factors

  • Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
  • Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
  • Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
  • Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
  • Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
  • Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout

Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Brooklyn, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Do Your Child's Feet Hurt?

Have your child's feet been examined lately? Healthy feet are happy feet. If your child is complaining of foot pain, it may be a sign of underlying problems.

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